| Communist | · | Revolution vs the ballot box | Abolish capitalism vs regulate it | Class struggle vs neutral process | Abolish capitalism vs defend free markets | Collective ownership vs private property | International class vs the nation | Material struggle vs spiritual order | Class vs community (redistribution vs recognition) | Class power vs the build-vs-brake axis |
| Dem. Socialist | Revolution vs the ballot box | · | Move beyond capitalism vs regulate it | Transform the economy vs manage it | Economic equality vs free markets | Public ownership vs free markets | Left vs right populism (class vs nation) | Secular equality vs religious order | Class-first vs community-first | Worker power vs the tech-acceleration axis |
| Liberal | Abolish capitalism vs regulate it | Move beyond capitalism vs regulate it | · | A reform agenda vs no agenda | Center-left establishment vs center-right establishment | Active state vs minimal state | Institutions vs anti-establishment populism | Secular institutions vs biblical order | Universal rights vs community standpoint | Tech as one issue vs the first-order question |
| Center | Class struggle vs neutral process | Transform the economy vs manage it | A reform agenda vs no agenda | · | Neutral process vs free-market conservatism | Status-quo stability vs liberty first | Institutional stability vs populist disruption | Secular neutrality vs spiritual stakes | The view from nowhere vs situated knowledge | Neutral process vs technology as destiny |
| Center-Right | Abolish capitalism vs defend free markets | Economic equality vs free markets | Center-left establishment vs center-right establishment | Neutral process vs free-market conservatism | · | Hawkish, internationalist right vs minimal-state liberty | Free trade and institutions vs tariffs and populism | Free markets and institutions vs faith and moral order | Market individualism vs group identity | Free-market growth vs the build-vs-brake debate |
| Libertarian | Collective ownership vs private property | Public ownership vs free markets | Active state vs minimal state | Status-quo stability vs liberty first | Hawkish, internationalist right vs minimal-state liberty | · | Free trade and open borders vs tariffs and restriction | Personal freedom vs moral law | The group vs the individual as the unit | Let markets decide vs the safety-vs-build debate |
| MAGA | International class vs the nation | Left vs right populism (class vs nation) | Institutions vs anti-establishment populism | Institutional stability vs populist disruption | Free trade and institutions vs tariffs and populism | Free trade and open borders vs tariffs and restriction | · | Nation first vs faith first | Many communities vs one national "people" | Nationalist economics vs the tech debate |
| Religious | Material struggle vs spiritual order | Secular equality vs religious order | Secular institutions vs biblical order | Secular neutrality vs spiritual stakes | Free markets and institutions vs faith and moral order | Personal freedom vs moral law | Nation first vs faith first | · | Many community standpoints vs Christian moral order | Biblical order vs the technological future |
| Identity | Class vs community (redistribution vs recognition) | Class-first vs community-first | Universal rights vs community standpoint | The view from nowhere vs situated knowledge | Market individualism vs group identity | The group vs the individual as the unit | Many communities vs one national "people" | Many community standpoints vs Christian moral order | · | Community impact vs the build-vs-brake axis |
| Tech / AI | Class power vs the build-vs-brake axis | Worker power vs the tech-acceleration axis | Tech as one issue vs the first-order question | Neutral process vs technology as destiny | Free-market growth vs the build-vs-brake debate | Let markets decide vs the safety-vs-build debate | Nationalist economics vs the tech debate | Biblical order vs the technological future | Community impact vs the build-vs-brake axis | · |